Browse: Departments Dates Agencies
DOCUMENT ID: [Release No. 34-58036; File No. SR-NYSE-2008-51]
SUBJECT CATEGORY: Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Exchange Rule 103A (Specialist Stock Reallocation and Member Education and Performance) and Exchange Rule 103B (Specialist Stock Allocation)
DOCUMENT SUMMARY: June 26, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 24, 2008, the New York Stock Exchange, LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been substantially prepared by the Exchange.
The Exchange has designated the proposed rule change as ``non
controversial'' under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) \3\ of the Act and Rule
19b4(f)(6) thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposal effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6).
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend to September 30, 2008, the moratorium on the administration of the Specialist Performance Evaluation Questionnaire (``SPEQ'') pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A and the use of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B (``Moratorium''), which was implemented on June 8, 2007. In addition, the Exchange proposes to continue to suspend the use of SuperDot turnaround for orders received and the use of responses to administrative messages as objective measures in the assessment of specialist performance during the Moratorium. The Exchange further proposes that the SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Responses continue to be removed from the criteria used to commence a specialist performance improvement action during the Moratorium.
The text of the proposed rule changes is available on the Exchange's Web site (http://www.nyse.com), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room. II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. NYSE has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend to September 30, 2008, the Moratorium on the administration of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A and the use of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B, which was implemented on June 8, 2007 and extended through June 31, 2008.\5\ \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 55852 (June 4, 2007), 72 FR 31868 (June 8, 2007) (NYSE200747) (``Original Request''); 57184 (January 22, 2008), 73 FR 5254 (January 29, 2008) (NYSE200802); and 57591 (April 1, 2008), 73 FR 18838 (April 7, 2008) (NYSE200821).
In addition, the Exchange proposes that the use of SuperDot
turnaround for orders received and responses to administrative messages
continue to be removed from the objective measures used in the
assessment of specialist performance pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B or
as criteria used to commence specialist performance improvement action pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A during the Moratorium.
[[Page 38268]]
Prior to June 2007, pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A, on a quarterly basis, the Exchange distributed a twentyquestion survey known as the SPEQ to eligible Floor brokers \6\ to evaluate specialist performance during the quarter immediately prior to the distribution of the SPEQ. Initially, this subjective feedback provided critical information to assist the Exchange in maintaining the quality of the NYSE market. \6\ The Exchange believed that conscientious participation in the SPEQ process was a critical element in the Exchange's program for evaluating the overall performance of its specialists. All eligible Floor brokers were required to participate in the process and evaluate from one to three specialist units each quarter. Floor brokers were selected to participate in the SPEQ process based on broker badge data submitted in accordance with audit trail requirements. Brokers who intentionally failed or refused to participate in the SPEQ process were potentially subject to disciplinary action, including the imposition of a summary fine pursuant to Exchange Rule 476A.
However, the Exchange believed that the SPEQ no longer adequately allowed a Floor broker to assess the electronic interaction between the specialist and the Floor broker. The Hybrid Market provided Floor brokers and specialists with electronic trading tools that have resulted in less personal and verbal contact between Floor brokers and specialists. Currently, the majority of transactions executed on the Exchange are done through electronic executions.
In addition, the dramatic increase in transparency with respect to the Display Book through, among other things, Exchange initiatives like NYSE OPENBOOK\TM\ \7\ (``OPENBOOK'') has decreased the need for the Floor broker to obtain market information verbally from the specialist. This increased transparency gives all market participants, both on and off the Floor, a greater ability to see and react to market changes. \7\ OPENBOOK Online Database is an Exchange online service that allows subscribers to view the contents of the specialist book for any stock at any given point in the day, or over a period of time. Results are returned in an Excel spreadsheet. OPENBOOK Online Database is a historical database with data stored online for a 12 month period.
The questions on the SPEQ did not take into account the operation of the electronic tools available in the Hybrid Market. The SPEQ did not provide Floor brokers with a means to evaluate specialist performance under the current market model. As a result of the more electronic interaction between Floor brokers and specialists, Floor brokers were unable to assess specialist performance using the SPEQ.
The questions posed to the Floor brokers on the SPEQ required Floor brokers to opine on the specialists' ability to offer single price executions and specialists' ability to provide notification to Floor brokers of market changes in particular stocks. In the current more electronic market, specialists are unable to offer single price executions and the relative speed of executions makes it virtually impossible for specialists to notify brokers of changes in a particular security.
Given the above, the SPEQ no longer served as a meaningful measure of specialist performance.
The Exchange further requests that during the extension of the
Moratorium, allocations of newly listed securities on the Exchange
continue to be based on the objective measures identified in Exchange
Rule 103B,\8\ with the exception of SuperDot turnaround for orders received and response to administrative messages.
\8\ Pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B, specialist dealer
performance is measured in terms of participation (TTV);
stabilization; capital utilization, which is the degree to which the
specialist unit uses its own capital in relation to the total dollar
value of trading in the unit's stocks; and near neighbor analysis,
which is a measure of specialist performance and market quality
comparing performance in a stock to performance of stocks that have
similar market characteristics. Additional objective measures
pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B are those measures included in
Exchange Rule 103A which are: (a) Timeliness of regular openings; (b) promptness in seeking Floor official approval of a non
regulatory delayed opening; (c) timeliness of DOT turnaround; and (d) response to administrative messages.
As explained in the Original Request and previously requested extensions, SuperDot turnaround for orders received and response to administrative messages no longer provides meaningful objective standards to evaluate specialist performance in the Hybrid Market. Specifically, in the more electronic Hybrid Market, orders received by Exchange systems that are marketable upon entry are eligible to be immediately and automatically executed by Exchange systems. As such, SuperDot turnaround no longer provided a meaningful objective measure of a specialist's performance.
Furthermore, in the current more electronic market, the Exchange
systems automatically respond to the majority of the administrative
messages. Today, there are two administrative messages that require a
manual response from specialists. These are messages that require the
specialist to provide status information on market orders and stop
orders. With regard to requests for the status of stop orders, the
specialists are no longer capable of providing this information. In
December 2006, following Commission approval,\9\ the Exchange changed
its stop order handling process. Stop orders are no longer visible to
the part of the NYSE Display Book[supreg] that the specialist ``sees.''
When a transaction on the Exchange results in the election of a stop
order that had been received prior to such transaction, the elected
stop order is sent as a market order \10\ to the Display Book and the
specialist's system employing algorithms, where it is handled in the
same way as any other market order. The specialist, therefore, is
unable to provide any information regarding the status of stop orders.
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54820 (November 27, 2006), 71 FR 70824 (December 6, 2006) (SRNYSE200665).
\10\ As used herein, the term ``market order'' refers to market
orders that are not designated as ``auction market orders.''
Market orders are eligible to receive immediate and automatic execution on the Exchange. The immediate and automatic execution of market orders eliminates the need for the specialists to respond to the administrative request for the status of market orders. In practice, a customer that submits a market order will likely receive a report of execution before the administrative message requesting the status of the market order has been printed and read by the specialist.
This change has had a minimal impact on Exchange customers. In the past few years, the average number of administrative messages received on a daily basis has steadily declined. The Exchange believes that immediate and automatic execution of orders will virtually eliminate administrative messages that require a manual response from a specialist. As a result, a specialist's ability to respond to administrative messages no longer provides a meaningful measure of specialists' performance during the Moratorium.
Given the above, the Exchange seeks to continue suspension of the use of both measures as criteria used to assess specialists' performance during the extension of the Moratorium.
Similarly, during the extension of the Moratorium, the Exchange seeks to continue suspending the use of the SPEQ and Order Reports/ Administrative Reports as criteria for the implementation of a performance improvement action pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A. Exchange Rule 103A(b) provides that:
The Market Performance Committee shall initiate a Performance Improvement Action
[[Page 38269]]
(except in highly unusual or extenuating circumstances, involving
factors beyond the control of a particular specialist unit, as
determined by formal vote of the Committee) in any case where a
specialist unit's performance falls below such standards as are
specified in the Supplementary Material to this rule. The objective
of a Performance Improvement Action shall be to improve a specialist
unit's performance where the unit has exhibited one or more
significant weaknesses, or has exhibited an overall pattern of weak
performance that indicates the need for general improvement.
Prior to June 2007, the SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Reports were two criteria included in the standards specified in Exchange Rule 103A Supplementary Material. Given that SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Reports no longer provided significant objective measures of specialists' performance in the Hybrid Market, the Exchange sought to suspend the use of both measures as criteria for the implementation of a performance improvement action during the Moratorium. Through this filing, the Exchange seeks to continue this suspension for the duration of the Moratorium.
The Exchange intends to establish a quantifiable measure in order to determine a specialist unit's eligibility to participate in the new Allocation Process. The Exchange intends to formally submit a proposal to the Commission to amend Exchange rules that govern the allocation of securities to specialist units and other related rules by the end of June 2008.
The Exchange believes that the use of a single objective measure to determine specialist unit eligibility for allocation will create a more efficient process that is consistent with the Exchange's current more electronic trading environment.
The Exchange therefore requests to extend the Moratorium on the administration of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A and the use of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B until September 30, 2008. In addition, the Exchange proposes to continue to suspend the use of SuperDot turnaround for orders received and the use of responses to administrative messages as objective measures in the assessment of specialist performance during the Moratorium. The Exchange further proposes that the SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Responses continue to be removed from the criteria used to commence a specialist performance improvement action during the Moratorium.
The Exchange believes that the basis under the Act for this
proposed rule change is the requirement under Section 6(b)(5) \11\ that
an Exchange have rules that are designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest. The proposed
rule change also is designed to support the principles of Section
11A(a)(1) \12\ in that it seeks to assure economically efficient
execution of securities transactions, make it practicable for brokers
to execute investors' orders in the best market and provide an
opportunity for investors' orders to be executed without the
participation of a dealer. Due to the Exchange's transition to a more
electronic market, the current SPEQ, SuperDot turnaround for orders
received and response to administrative messages no longer provide
meaningful objective standards to evaluate specialist performance in
the Hybrid Market. The Exchange requests this continued extension of
the Moratorium to determine whether elimination of the SPEQ as well as
SuperDot turnaround for orders received and response to administrative
messages as objective measures would remove an impediment to a free and
open electronic market which would result in the more economically
efficient execution of securities transactions. Given the current trend
to a more electronically based market, the Exchange believes that the
use of more objective and detailed measures will promote healthy
competition between specialist units and ultimately result in better marketmaking for Exchange customers.
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78k1(a)(1).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days after the date of filing, or such shorter time as the Commission
may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b4 thereunder.\14\
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
A proposed rule change filed under 19b4(f)(6) normally may not
become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing.\15\
However, Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii) \16\ permits the Commission to designate
a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the fiveday prefiling requirement and the 30day pre
operative delay and designate the proposed rule change to become operative upon filing.
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6)(iii).
The Commission believes that waiving the fiveday prefiling
requirement and the 30day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest because it would allow
the Exchange to extend the Moratorium without interruption. The
Commission designates the proposal to become effective and operative upon filing.\17\
\17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the impact of the proposed rule on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in the furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
[[Page 38270]]
Electronic Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
\18\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E815067 Filed 7208; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801001P
SUMMARY: New York Stock Exchange LLC,
DOCUMENT BODY 2: June 26, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 24, 2008, the New York Stock Exchange, LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been substantially prepared by the Exchange.
The Exchange has designated the proposed rule change as ``non
controversial'' under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) \3\ of the Act and Rule
19b4(f)(6) thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposal effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6).
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend to September 30, 2008, the moratorium on the administration of the Specialist Performance Evaluation Questionnaire (``SPEQ'') pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A and the use of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B (``Moratorium''), which was implemented on June 8, 2007. In addition, the Exchange proposes to continue to suspend the use of SuperDot turnaround for orders received and the use of responses to administrative messages as objective measures in the assessment of specialist performance during the Moratorium. The Exchange further proposes that the SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Responses continue to be removed from the criteria used to commence a specialist performance improvement action during the Moratorium.
The text of the proposed rule changes is available on the Exchange's Web site (http://www.nyse.com), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room. II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. NYSE has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend to September 30, 2008, the Moratorium on the administration of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A and the use of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B, which was implemented on June 8, 2007 and extended through June 31, 2008.\5\ \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 55852 (June 4, 2007), 72 FR 31868 (June 8, 2007) (NYSE200747) (``Original Request''); 57184 (January 22, 2008), 73 FR 5254 (January 29, 2008) (NYSE200802); and 57591 (April 1, 2008), 73 FR 18838 (April 7, 2008) (NYSE200821).
In addition, the Exchange proposes that the use of SuperDot
turnaround for orders received and responses to administrative messages
continue to be removed from the objective measures used in the
assessment of specialist performance pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B or
as criteria used to commence specialist performance improvement action pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A during the Moratorium.
[[Page 38268]]
Prior to June 2007, pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A, on a quarterly basis, the Exchange distributed a twentyquestion survey known as the SPEQ to eligible Floor brokers \6\ to evaluate specialist performance during the quarter immediately prior to the distribution of the SPEQ. Initially, this subjective feedback provided critical information to assist the Exchange in maintaining the quality of the NYSE market. \6\ The Exchange believed that conscientious participation in the SPEQ process was a critical element in the Exchange's program for evaluating the overall performance of its specialists. All eligible Floor brokers were required to participate in the process and evaluate from one to three specialist units each quarter. Floor brokers were selected to participate in the SPEQ process based on broker badge data submitted in accordance with audit trail requirements. Brokers who intentionally failed or refused to participate in the SPEQ process were potentially subject to disciplinary action, including the imposition of a summary fine pursuant to Exchange Rule 476A.
However, the Exchange believed that the SPEQ no longer adequately allowed a Floor broker to assess the electronic interaction between the specialist and the Floor broker. The Hybrid Market provided Floor brokers and specialists with electronic trading tools that have resulted in less personal and verbal contact between Floor brokers and specialists. Currently, the majority of transactions executed on the Exchange are done through electronic executions.
In addition, the dramatic increase in transparency with respect to the Display Book through, among other things, Exchange initiatives like NYSE OPENBOOK\TM\ \7\ (``OPENBOOK'') has decreased the need for the Floor broker to obtain market information verbally from the specialist. This increased transparency gives all market participants, both on and off the Floor, a greater ability to see and react to market changes. \7\ OPENBOOK Online Database is an Exchange online service that allows subscribers to view the contents of the specialist book for any stock at any given point in the day, or over a period of time. Results are returned in an Excel spreadsheet. OPENBOOK Online Database is a historical database with data stored online for a 12 month period.
The questions on the SPEQ did not take into account the operation of the electronic tools available in the Hybrid Market. The SPEQ did not provide Floor brokers with a means to evaluate specialist performance under the current market model. As a result of the more electronic interaction between Floor brokers and specialists, Floor brokers were unable to assess specialist performance using the SPEQ.
The questions posed to the Floor brokers on the SPEQ required Floor brokers to opine on the specialists' ability to offer single price executions and specialists' ability to provide notification to Floor brokers of market changes in particular stocks. In the current more electronic market, specialists are unable to offer single price executions and the relative speed of executions makes it virtually impossible for specialists to notify brokers of changes in a particular security.
Given the above, the SPEQ no longer served as a meaningful measure of specialist performance.
The Exchange further requests that during the extension of the
Moratorium, allocations of newly listed securities on the Exchange
continue to be based on the objective measures identified in Exchange
Rule 103B,\8\ with the exception of SuperDot turnaround for orders received and response to administrative messages.
\8\ Pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B, specialist dealer
performance is measured in terms of participation (TTV);
stabilization; capital utilization, which is the degree to which the
specialist unit uses its own capital in relation to the total dollar
value of trading in the unit's stocks; and near neighbor analysis,
which is a measure of specialist performance and market quality
comparing performance in a stock to performance of stocks that have
similar market characteristics. Additional objective measures
pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B are those measures included in
Exchange Rule 103A which are: (a) Timeliness of regular openings; (b) promptness in seeking Floor official approval of a non
regulatory delayed opening; (c) timeliness of DOT turnaround; and (d) response to administrative messages.
As explained in the Original Request and previously requested extensions, SuperDot turnaround for orders received and response to administrative messages no longer provides meaningful objective standards to evaluate specialist performance in the Hybrid Market. Specifically, in the more electronic Hybrid Market, orders received by Exchange systems that are marketable upon entry are eligible to be immediately and automatically executed by Exchange systems. As such, SuperDot turnaround no longer provided a meaningful objective measure of a specialist's performance.
Furthermore, in the current more electronic market, the Exchange
systems automatically respond to the majority of the administrative
messages. Today, there are two administrative messages that require a
manual response from specialists. These are messages that require the
specialist to provide status information on market orders and stop
orders. With regard to requests for the status of stop orders, the
specialists are no longer capable of providing this information. In
December 2006, following Commission approval,\9\ the Exchange changed
its stop order handling process. Stop orders are no longer visible to
the part of the NYSE Display Book[supreg] that the specialist ``sees.''
When a transaction on the Exchange results in the election of a stop
order that had been received prior to such transaction, the elected
stop order is sent as a market order \10\ to the Display Book and the
specialist's system employing algorithms, where it is handled in the
same way as any other market order. The specialist, therefore, is
unable to provide any information regarding the status of stop orders.
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54820 (November 27, 2006), 71 FR 70824 (December 6, 2006) (SRNYSE200665).
\10\ As used herein, the term ``market order'' refers to market
orders that are not designated as ``auction market orders.''
Market orders are eligible to receive immediate and automatic execution on the Exchange. The immediate and automatic execution of market orders eliminates the need for the specialists to respond to the administrative request for the status of market orders. In practice, a customer that submits a market order will likely receive a report of execution before the administrative message requesting the status of the market order has been printed and read by the specialist.
This change has had a minimal impact on Exchange customers. In the past few years, the average number of administrative messages received on a daily basis has steadily declined. The Exchange believes that immediate and automatic execution of orders will virtually eliminate administrative messages that require a manual response from a specialist. As a result, a specialist's ability to respond to administrative messages no longer provides a meaningful measure of specialists' performance during the Moratorium.
Given the above, the Exchange seeks to continue suspension of the use of both measures as criteria used to assess specialists' performance during the extension of the Moratorium.
Similarly, during the extension of the Moratorium, the Exchange seeks to continue suspending the use of the SPEQ and Order Reports/ Administrative Reports as criteria for the implementation of a performance improvement action pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A. Exchange Rule 103A(b) provides that:
The Market Performance Committee shall initiate a Performance Improvement Action
[[Page 38269]]
(except in highly unusual or extenuating circumstances, involving
factors beyond the control of a particular specialist unit, as
determined by formal vote of the Committee) in any case where a
specialist unit's performance falls below such standards as are
specified in the Supplementary Material to this rule. The objective
of a Performance Improvement Action shall be to improve a specialist
unit's performance where the unit has exhibited one or more
significant weaknesses, or has exhibited an overall pattern of weak
performance that indicates the need for general improvement.
Prior to June 2007, the SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Reports were two criteria included in the standards specified in Exchange Rule 103A Supplementary Material. Given that SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Reports no longer provided significant objective measures of specialists' performance in the Hybrid Market, the Exchange sought to suspend the use of both measures as criteria for the implementation of a performance improvement action during the Moratorium. Through this filing, the Exchange seeks to continue this suspension for the duration of the Moratorium.
The Exchange intends to establish a quantifiable measure in order to determine a specialist unit's eligibility to participate in the new Allocation Process. The Exchange intends to formally submit a proposal to the Commission to amend Exchange rules that govern the allocation of securities to specialist units and other related rules by the end of June 2008.
The Exchange believes that the use of a single objective measure to determine specialist unit eligibility for allocation will create a more efficient process that is consistent with the Exchange's current more electronic trading environment.
The Exchange therefore requests to extend the Moratorium on the administration of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103A and the use of the SPEQ pursuant to Exchange Rule 103B until September 30, 2008. In addition, the Exchange proposes to continue to suspend the use of SuperDot turnaround for orders received and the use of responses to administrative messages as objective measures in the assessment of specialist performance during the Moratorium. The Exchange further proposes that the SPEQ and Order Reports/Administrative Responses continue to be removed from the criteria used to commence a specialist performance improvement action during the Moratorium.
The Exchange believes that the basis under the Act for this
proposed rule change is the requirement under Section 6(b)(5) \11\ that
an Exchange have rules that are designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest. The proposed
rule change also is designed to support the principles of Section
11A(a)(1) \12\ in that it seeks to assure economically efficient
execution of securities transactions, make it practicable for brokers
to execute investors' orders in the best market and provide an
opportunity for investors' orders to be executed without the
participation of a dealer. Due to the Exchange's transition to a more
electronic market, the current SPEQ, SuperDot turnaround for orders
received and response to administrative messages no longer provide
meaningful objective standards to evaluate specialist performance in
the Hybrid Market. The Exchange requests this continued extension of
the Moratorium to determine whether elimination of the SPEQ as well as
SuperDot turnaround for orders received and response to administrative
messages as objective measures would remove an impediment to a free and
open electronic market which would result in the more economically
efficient execution of securities transactions. Given the current trend
to a more electronically based market, the Exchange believes that the
use of more objective and detailed measures will promote healthy
competition between specialist units and ultimately result in better marketmaking for Exchange customers.
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78k1(a)(1).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days after the date of filing, or such shorter time as the Commission
may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b4 thereunder.\14\
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
A proposed rule change filed under 19b4(f)(6) normally may not
become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing.\15\
However, Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii) \16\ permits the Commission to designate
a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the fiveday prefiling requirement and the 30day pre
operative delay and designate the proposed rule change to become operative upon filing.
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6)(iii).
The Commission believes that waiving the fiveday prefiling
requirement and the 30day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest because it would allow
the Exchange to extend the Moratorium without interruption. The
Commission designates the proposal to become effective and operative upon filing.\17\
\17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the impact of the proposed rule on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in the furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
[[Page 38270]]
Electronic Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
\18\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E815067 Filed 7208; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801001P
14 CFR Part 39 40 CFR Part 52 14 CFR Part 71 33 CFR Part 165 50 CFR Part 679 47 CFR Part 73 26 CFR Part 1 40 CFR Part 180 33 CFR Part 117 50 CFR Part 17 44 CFR Part 67 50 CFR Part 648 14 CFR Part 97 33 CFR Part 100 40 CFR Part 63 50 CFR Part 622 44 CFR Part 65 50 CFR Part 660 26 CFR Part 301 39 CFR Part 111 40 CFR Part 300 6 CFR Part 5 40 CFR Part 271 47 CFR Part 64 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 50 CFR Part 665 44 CFR Part 64 10 CFR Part 50 49 CFR Part 571 47 CFR Part 76